The Liberal government vows to focus its efforts on two areas: health and education
It will improve education for aboriginals by providing incentives to create comprehensive kindergarten-to-Grade 12 First Nations education systems
Develop innovative and alternative ways to increase enrolment and success in post-secondary education
Improve access to capital through financing vehicles
The Liberals will establish an Aboriginal Health Transition Fund to create a more cohesive way of integrating provincial and territorial health care systems
Work with provincial, territorial and municipal governments to provide off-reserve funding
Work to improve the quality of water and wastewater treatment in First Nations communities, with $600 million already committed over five years
Establish quality-of-life targets that will gauge the ongoing success of new initiatives, including a target for aboriginal communities to have clean water and adequate housing by 2008
Establish an independent Centre for First Nations Governance
Invest $125 million over five years for the Aboriginal Human Resources Development Strategy
Double to $50 million support for the Urban Aboriginal Strategy
When it was sworn in, Martin's new government created a new Cabinet Committee on Aboriginal Affairs, which the PM chairs
Discuss with other governments and Metis governments a place for the Metis peoples in Aboriginal policies and programs
Conduct study, through Elections Canada, to identify the legislative requirements for the installation of Aboriginal people as members of Parliament and as senators on an inclusive and proportional basis
Encourage appointment of five Aboriginal people to the Senate before the next federal election
Engage Aboriginal people and their organizations, including the Aboriginal Peoples’ Commission, in the creation and formulation of a comprehensive federal Aboriginal Consultation Policy
Begin drafting policy and legislation to provide core funding to maintain the existing conditions of repatriation of Aboriginal artifacts, regalia, and human remains, and to direct Canadian Heritage to set up an Aboriginal Museum’s Assistance Program that would aid in the reparation
|
Work to improve economic and social conditions for Aboriginal Canadians
Transfer responsibilities of Northern Development portfolio to Department of Indian and Northern Affairs to territorial and Aboriginal governments, and where necessary to appropriate federal departments
Develop legislation to govern delivery of federal governmental programs to Aboriginals
Replace The Indian Act (and related legislation) with legislative framework with provides for devolution of full legal and democratic responsibility to First Nations, including the Inuit
Resolve backlog of “specific” claims to provide justice for Aboriginal claimants
Create a First Nations Land Ownership Act, which would transfer Reserve land title from Crown to willing First Nations
Create matrimonial property code, in conjunction with First Nations, to protect spouses and children in cases of marriage breakdown
Offer choice in schooling for First Nations
|
Recognize aboriginal self-governance as a fundamental component of a modern federal state
Convene a First Ministers' conference to discuss the recommendations of the Royal Commission on Aboriginal Peoples
Settle land claims and encourage partnerships between the business community and aboriginals
Establish an Independent Land Claims commission to decide on specific claims
Train 10,000 aboriginals in health, education and social services
Make housing and infrastructure programs in aboriginal communities a top priority
Expand the use of traditional aboriginal justice in the criminal justice system
Abandon any appeal of court decisions on Indian residential schools and negotiate fairs settlements with abuse victims
Create aboriginal seats in Parliament
Invest in new funding, staff and facilities for First Nations with regard to health care
Improve health-care services for First Nations; focus on closer-to-home solutions, rather than medical evacuations
Develop a national strategy to deal with issues faced by urban aboriginals
Include First Nations leaders in all talks with provincial, territorial leaders and federal health care leaders
Make clean water for aboriginal communities a top priority
End low-level flight testing over Innu land
Dedicate some of the recent increases in Sport Canada funding to increase access to programs to aboriginals
|
Recognize Aboriginal rights and nations
Put in place a viable economic and social contract between Quebec and Aboriginal nations
|
Legislate "first use" fishing, hunting, trapping and logging rights to aboriginal and Metis people under federal jurisdiction
Honour Canada's fiduciary responsibility to Aboriginal peoples
Support a First Nations process that will address governance issues, legislative inconsistencies, policy inequities, reconciliation and the dismantling of the Department of Indian Affairs, if so desired
Make aboriginal culture and history a mandatory component of Canadian history
Deliver health care, education and other services in a way that incorporates traditional practices
Ensure that Health Canada has enough funding to continue Aboriginal and population-health initiatives
|