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Carvings are seen on the walls of the cave that was used as refuge to Canadian troops during the First World War. The inside of the cave Canadian troops used as refuge during the First World War is seen. Carvings are seen on the walls of the cave that was used as refuge to Canadian troops during the First World War.

Underground carvings memorialize Canadian soldiers

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CTV National News: Tom Kennedy on the cave
A cavern that was used as refuge for Canadian troops in the First World War is re-opened for the first time in almost a century.

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Carvings are seen on the walls of the cave that was used as refuge to Canadian troops during the First World War. The inside of the cave Canadian troops used as refuge during the First World War is seen. Carvings are seen on the walls of the cave that was used as refuge to Canadian troops during the First World War.

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Carvings are seen on the walls of the cave that was used as refuge to Canadian troops during the First World War.

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The courage and dedication of these young men is the reason we have the freedoms we use and abuse today. This is what our children should be reading about in history class instead of watching movies of Hollywood interpretation of events. Preserve, categorize and respect the Ultimate Sacrifice they made. Rest well our friends.

Ian Ottawa

Underground carvings memorialize Canadian soldiers

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Underground carvings memorialize Canadian soldiers

Date: Thu. Jun. 2 2011 5:31 AM ET

A long-forgotten subterranean memorial to Canadian soldiers who fought in the First World War will soon see the light of day, thanks to the efforts of a London, Ont.-based group.

The unusual memorial was made by the soldiers themselves as they slept, ate and waited in a cave in northern France. They were eventually called to fight at nearby Vimy Ridge, in what would become one of the greatest victories in Canadian military history.

The cave, which is accessible through a small hole in a farmer's field, has been sealed off and largely forgotten since the 1917 battle. British experts reopened the cave five years ago, working to preserve carvings made by soldiers along the cave walls.

Now a Canadian group called the Canadigm Team has joined them to document and to make exact replicas of hundreds of pieces of graffiti, which they plan to show across the country.

"It's important to remember the battle. But also, these are Canadians," said Zenon Andrusyszyn, a visual artist who's directing the group.

Andrusyszyn and his colleagues say the etchings by long-dead soldiers must be remembered, as they're slowly deteriorating. So they've been working to document subterranean pre-battle, First World War-era hideouts in France and are researching dozens of soldiers' stories in preparation for the centenary of Canada's victory at Vimy Ridge.

Canadigm's inaugural exhibit, titled The Souterrain Impressions, will open in the fall of 2013 and will tour across Canada for the next four years, leading up to the 100th anniversary of the battle.

CTV News was recently given access to the cave, revealing carvings that until recently were unknown to all but a select group, which included the former head of the Canadian Armed Forces.

"This is unique," said retired General Rick Hillier, the honourary chair of the Vimy Foundation. "It's part of our legacy, part of our history."

The cave itself was carved into an ancient chalk quarry. It's a labyrinth of corridors and open spaces that was once lined with hundreds of bunk beds. While the young soldiers lay there, they carved.

Alec Ambler, a young stone mason, signed his work and went on to survive the war. Many others weren't so lucky.

A soldier names Elroy Lacey drew animals he remembered from his farm in Dunwich, Ont. He was later killed in the fighting. Another carver, Grant Phelps, was a railway worker from St. Thomas, Ont. He was hit by shrapnel in the opening moments of the Vimy Ridge battle and succumbed to his wounds hours later.

Eventually the fighting ended and the cave was abandoned. But there is also some graffiti in the cave dating to 1940, as Belgian refugees hid from the fighting in the next world war.

With a report from CTV's London Bureau Chief Tom Kennedy

Comments are now closed for this story

Ian Ottawa
said
0 0

What kind of Idiot would give a thumbs down to Supporting Our Troops? These brave men and woman are doing more in their lifetime than most and not to Support them is a sad reflection on what You are. A Coward who demands Freedom and a Voice, but hides when a need for guts arrives.


Old Vet
said
0 0

I believe I saw this (or something like it) on "Battlefield Mysteries" or some such programme on History Channel. It was awe-inspiring. We had our "Leroy Was Here" stuff as we waited out the boring hours, but this was spectacular. I cannot wait to see this as it makes its way around the country.


bogo
said
0 0

Preserving and sharing these treasures of our past - an outstanding project. Thanks to all involved.


robert g. guertin
said
0 0

I was one of the first to discover this cave, then called "La Maison Blanche" in 2006, during a television documentary film, which I was the Director of Photography, called "Vimy the 3D War" for YAP Films/ History Channel. We crawled through a small opening in the ground packed with agricultural garbage and finally out of total darkness appeared these magnificent carvings and graffiti. In 2007, again with YAP Films/History Channel I returned to France and "La Maison Blanche", and as Director of Photography worked on another television documentary called “Vimy, the Last Echoes”. We brought Alec Ambler's grandson this cave to witness what his grandfather had left behind. It was an awe-inspiring moment in my career to say the least.Robert G. Guertin


RK
said
0 0

I think this exhibition is a great idea! Lest we forget. They fought in the past, to protect our future. These were real people with hopes needs and fears just like us. They gave up their youth, and sometimes their life, to safe guard ours. In this time of self centred, me first society, we need to remember this. What will be the legacy of this generation to our childrens children? We may not be able to make a sacrifice like our grandparents and great grandparents, but we must as a minimum protect the memory of what they did for us and those yet to come. May they all rest in peace; we owe them a debt that can never be repaid. The next time you see a veteran in November standing in silence outside a shopping mall selling poppies, take the time to shake their hand and say thank-you.


Mike vdB - Chatham, ON
said
0 0

Thank-you to all those who are trying to preserve this piece of history. It is another connection to our past as a Canadian people and country.


Ian Ottawa
said
0 0

The courage and dedication of these young men is the reason we have the freedoms we use and abuse today. This is what our children should be reading about in history class instead of watching movies of Hollywood interpretation of events. Preserve, categorize and respect the Ultimate Sacrifice they made. Rest well our friends.


JPC in Sask
said
0 0

Support out troops!


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