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Man shows scanned passport on iPad, gets into U.S.

Martin Reisch holds up his iPad displaying his passport in Montreal, Tuesday, Jan. 3, 2012. (Graham Hughes / THE CANADIAN PRESS)
Martin Reisch holds up his iPad displaying his passport in Montreal, Tuesday, Jan. 3, 2012. (Graham Hughes / THE CANADIAN PRESS)

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Date: Tuesday Jan. 3, 2012 9:51 PM ET

MONTREAL — A Canadian man who forgot his passport at home discovered an unusual tool to help him get through U.S. Customs -- his iPad.

Martin Reisch says a border officer let him cross into the United States from Quebec after he presented a scanned copy of his passport on the computer tablet and his driver's licence.

Reisch's entrance into the U.S. without a mandatory, hard copy travel document hints how, in some cases, stricter rules at the thickened American border may still have some flexibility in actual practice.

Canadians have had to present more than just a regular driver's licence at U.S. Customs for the last couple of years.

Reisch said he was about a half-an-hour drive from the Vermont border last week when he realized he had forgotten his passport at home.

He quickly remembered that a scanned copy of the document was stored on his iPad, and instead of turning his car around for the two-hour drive home, he decided to give it a shot.

"I figured I'd try, and in the worst case, I would have to go home," he said Tuesday.

Reisch, 33, said he explained his situation to the customs officer, who seemed mildly annoyed when he handed him the iPad.

"He kind of gave me a stare, like neither impressed nor amused," he said of their exchange last Friday in southern Quebec.

The agent took the iPad and the driver's licence into the border office for about five minutes before coming back outside to give Reisch the green light. The officer also wished him happy holidays.

"He was very nice about it," Reisch said.

"I think a good part of it had to do with the fact that it was the holidays and I seem like a nice-enough person."

U.S. Customs and Border Protection says it will accept documentation such as a passport, an enhanced driver's licence or a Nexus pass from Canadian citizens entering at land crossings. The list doesn't mention facsimiles, like scans and photocopies.

A spokeswoman for the department did not immediately respond to questions Tuesday on whether scanned passports are also commonly accepted at U.S. points of entry.

Two people who follow border issues carefully called the case intriguing, but they had different interpretations of what it might mean for Canadian travellers.

Heather Nicol, a border-security expert from Trent University, said Reisch's experience is likely one of many unspoken exceptions carried out at U.S. border crossings.

"There is some wiggle room," said Nicol, a political geographer at the Peterborough, Ont., university.

"What it suggests is that this whole standardization process is a little bit of a shell game because we're told it's not about individuals, it's about data sets. But sometimes the experience is very individual."

Nicol said a customs officer may consider factors such as the credentials of the traveller and how frequently they enter the U.S.

She added that the personality and job experience of the officer as well as the traffic volume at the point of entry may also play roles.

"It's unusual, but I don't think it's unheard of," said Nicol, who hadn't heard of any cases like this one before.

But another observer argued that Reisch's crossing without a mandatory travel document is likely an isolated case.

New Democrat MP Brian Masse, who represents the Ontario border city of Windsor, said he's been working on customs issues for more than a decade and has never heard of anything like it.

Masse noted it's interesting that Reisch had such an easy time crossing while many Canadians still face border hassles under systems like the Nexus program, a special pass designed to speed up the process for its users.

"It runs counter to everything else that we've seen," Masse said.

"I think this guy just got lucky."

He said it also raises troubling security questions because information and photos on scanned passports can easily be altered.

"Basically, any kid in grade school can pretty well do something with it," said Masse, who is open to digital passports as long as their security is assured.

Reisch, who went to Vermont for the day to see friends and snap landscape photos, said he also showed the passport on his iPad to Canadian Customs on the way home although it wasn't necessary.

The Canada Border Services Agency says a passport is only one of several documents accepted at customs for returning Canadian citizens and permanent residents. The border officers will also accept alternatives like a Canadian birth certificate and a citizenship card.

When asked Tuesday about Reisch's case, a spokeswoman for the Canadian border agency declined to comment and suggested the question be directed to U.S. Customs.

Reisch, who said he travels to the U.S. about a dozen times a year, hopes border officials eventually make digital identification an official form of travel document.

"I like the idea of things being catalysts for change," said the freelance photographer and videographer, who noted that many airlines now accept digital boarding passes stored on smartphones.

"It's a recognized form of checking in (on airlines), so I see the future as 100-per-cent being able to cross with your identity on a digital device -- it's just a matter of time."

Comments are now closed for this story

ES
said
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If he was flying I don't think a scanned copy of his passport would work.


TM
said
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And yet the Mexican government won't allow the actual passports if they have a smudge or stain on them. Unbelievable.


mary
said
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In the article it indicates that the security went inside for 5 minutes. Noone knows what he did for the 5 minutes. He could easily have been doing some other alternate or complimentary security check on the person. I find extremely hard to believe that someone would have been allowed to pass into the United States with only a scanned passport and I do not recommend anyone trying it.


Wayne
said
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This is typical of how harsh people can be. Obviously this guy doesn't care about potentially getting the border patrol officer in trouble. Why would you even consider messing with someone's livelihood, especially when they give you a break, bending the rules to save you 4 hours of driving. Harsh, people are so inconsiderate.


CYL
said
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let's see how many others are going to try this..... Nothing wrong with it with a good explanation and everything matched up. Before only driver licence were acceptable and this cat has both. There are some good US border guys, some not so good.


Annette
said
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You must have a valid, actual passport in hand for AIR TRAVEL into the US. Entry by land or by sea only require government issued picture ID, which may or may not be a passport. This has nothing to to with CBSA, there job is to monitor entry into Canada, not entries into other countries


Mike on PEI
said
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If you're going to need access to data like scanned documents don't put them on a device that has a high theft rate. You're just making the loot even more valuable. Use a protected private network connection, SSH or VPN, to your home and a share with the necessary docs. If your device is stolen you won't have to deal with the consequences of your license, passport, or whatever in someone else's hands.


Don
said
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What a joke.... someone using a scanned copy of their passport to access another country. If you loose it then too bad for you bud.... why are paying millions of dollars for laxed security???


takatsu
said
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We're going to start seeing iOS or other mobile apps that will register themselves with governments to hold official passport/documentation representation. Somehow, they're going to find a way to provide a secure proof of identity in an app some day hahaha. Everything is going digital


Jimmy
said
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I work for CBSA. here is my take on this. The person probably had other forms of ID and the CBP officer more than likely believed that he was a Canadian citizen and allowed him entry, giving him a non-compliant slip. If a US citizen gave me a Ipad with his scanned passport and that was his only form of id, he would going back to the US. He obviously had other forms of ID. This should be a non-issue story


SkyriderWest
said
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Regarding URU's comment, the border agent took the iPad into the border office for confirmation from his boss. No way should he be terminated. Someone higher up made the decision (a reasonable one, IMHO) that the scanned copy was sufficient.As for all those comments questioning why he had a scanned copy of his passport on his iPad, I ALWAYS take backups of relevant documents - by e-mail and photocopy - when I travel. If you're in Timbuktu and lose your passport, you'll have a heck of an easier time getting a replacement from the Canadian Embassy if you have a photocopy or scanned copy to show them!


Joseph
said
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Complete rubbish!How many laws, rules and regulations were broken by allowing this individual entry?A Passport is a signed Document, it must be carried by the visitor and produced upon demand.Copies or scanned images are not acceptable.


lightningfan1980
said
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Hurrah! While it was convenient and during the holidays, I suppose it could be considered a nice thing to do-after all, not all border patrol officers are rude and crude. and FYI, he didn't scan every page, just the main one with the barcode and photo-what gets me though, is why it wasn't considered as a photocopy was-i say if the officer was able to scan it for him to pull up his profile, it was legitimate...then again, digital things can always be altered....


K from Sask.
said
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Who is to say a group of terrorist, with a few Ipods with scanned passports just walk across the borders ? Mind you terrorist probably can get in a lot easier . Was it because it was the holidays that this man was allowed to cross ? (He seemed like a nice enough fellow) And because this story hit the news, people are going to be trying everything now from photocopies to who knows what .


Karen
said
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Wow I am shocked! Those officers aren't known for being terribly nice at the best of times. Sometimes I wonder why we bother going Stateside to leave our $$ and stimulate their economy!


Ange, Ottawa
said
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Yeah,

The debate continues on what is valid ID to get into the U.S. and out of Canada. A majority of Americans still believe that they don't need a passport to get into our country erroneously. For a Canadian who is a NEXUS user, I had a hard time comprehending why I still needed a passport when both Canadian & American security officials had my biometrics and my personal information. I liked the "opt-in" approach to convenience. It was not so much the Americans making sure you could come in but have assurance of you having the right documentation to leave their country. On that first trip on my way home, I feared when they wouldn't let me board on my trip home as I only had presented initially my boarding & NEXUS pass. They had no readers on the American side in the United States airport terminals. Extremely lucky with the Head of Security to make the call & find out along with 7 pieces of ID to sufficiently demonstrate that I was just a Cdn visitor, who had a job, a family to come home to and free healthcare? t

.


Brian
said
0 0

I keep an image of my passport on my iPod in case of losing my passport while travelling. It can help when you have no other official ID and your in a foreign country. BTW, the image is sharp, though it take a while to load and does not require a wifi connection to display.


Kudos to US Customs Agents
said
0 0

Finally some good old common sense and good will from our southern neighbors. Good on the US Customs agents. Now, if we could get the Canadian border agency gang to smile, life would seem that much better. Glad to see some people have a modicum of common sense still in the world.


Jay in Stoon
said
0 0

Cambridge Wayne - you should ALWAYS have scanned copies of your documentation when travelling internationally. I used to keep photocopies of everything in my carryon, and one at home. Now I usually just email them to myself and my parents. It's not surprising that he would have a copy on an iPad.


jayme
said
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Q
There is really not a chance of not needing passports it will get worse maybe we will need a visa to enter the states down the road.


Stu
said
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Worse part about this is that a Customs Officer was lenient to one guy who basically went and told on him. Most likely the Officer will get in trouble because of this guy and the favour he did him. This won't happen again.


mememe
said
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Great. Imagine how much longer we'll have to wait in line for people booting up their laptop, netbook, tablet, etc.


S
said
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This isn't the future people. Just think of how easy it would be to scan a friend's passport and then crop out their photo to add your own - a sixth grader could do it. These guards either had other means of identifying the man, or else they decided to cut corners that day.


S in Vancouver
said
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Your passport already has an RFID chip in it that provides all the information that the barcode does. MasterCard has a paypass sticker you can request and stick onto the back of your cell phone so you can tap-pay for things without taking your wallet (check their website). Google has invested heavily in Near-Field Communications with newer phones to make phone-based commerce more plausible in the near future. The technology has been in the works for years and is closer than most people realize. The barrier, as always, is in getting the technology adopted by enough people and minimizing security holes.


Steve in Vancouver
said
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A month and a half ago l decided to drive across the border at peace arch. It was a spur of the moment thing as l thought l would drive down for some cheap gas. l had visited my daughter who lives 15 minutes away from the border. l was in a line up when l realized l didn't have my passport. To late to turn back l kept going. l was asked by the border guard to report inside, which l did. l explained what happened and they let me continue on into Blaine. It was a hassle to spend a little extra time to get through.


penguin
said
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Hey man...I left my cash at home....but I do have a photocopy of the $100 bill....will that do? Yes I'll take wooden nickles in change...


Pickles
said
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US border is still slack IMO. I crossed the border 3 times during June-July 2011. I realized in August that my passport expired March of 2011. This was the only piece of ID I showed at the border. Surprised no custom officer pointed out my passport expired.


Q
said
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Only a few years ago we didn't even need passports. It will return to that eventually.


Cambridge Wayne
said
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I guess, I have the dumbest question.Why would someone scan their pasport, page per page to their Ipad? Then leave the passport at home, and a two hour drive back??? He knew he was going to the US and did this! This is tantamout to being either an ass or just seeing what can he get away with this time. Do you agree? How many other things has he tried and failed at? This time he got his name on the map... The others, he obviously failed and no one will know about because he never got caught.


URU
said
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The border agent should be terminated for NOT doing a proper job. If the requirements for border crossing stipulates that you MUST have a hard copy passport than the agent has violated the law. The traveler is NOT at fault but the agent should be held accountable for his misjudgement on the job and be fired. Crimes are usually connected to the laws that the employees work for because they think they are above the law. Next thing you know, he's allowing criminals border crossing in exchange for kick backs.He should be punished.


Little
said
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Where do you see this man complaining?! News is information - not all of it has to be negative. Did Santa leave you a lump of coal in your stocking?


Goldens
said
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If it had been on a playbook they probably would not have let him in.


Norm_D
said
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I don't think this is the future. Too much chance for fraud. It is likely this gentleman has crossed numerous times before (may be even hundreds of times) and his picture is on file with US customs. When you drive across the border into the USA they do take your picture while you are in your car. Thus his picture along with his auto registration and passport or Quebec drivers permit was already on file so they took 5 minutes to see if everything lined up. They may have even had his fingerprints taken from documents during previous crossings. Now imagine if there were 100 persons in line in front of him each one taking 5 minutes. Plus it is rare that US customs does stamp a Canadian passport but it does happen (most foreign countries do it all the time). Can't stamp a digital image. Also this report did not state if they took his drivers permit to check.


Cool down, be happy
said
0 0

To "Why Complain to the Media?"Since when is sharing a story with the media "complaining"? Clearly not the case in this article.


J from bc
said
0 0

Looks like another step into the digital age. I do think it make things a lot quicker and perhaps more easier to get done. However, technology is meant to aide us in life and not to be dependent on. The more advance we get the more dependent we become. I do see a big issue with this if it does fully digital. Power outage/dead betties would be bring a whole new meaning. In other news, there is a new position at the us border control :)


Re: Why complain to the media?
said
0 0

My boyfriend had his passport scanned into his Kindle as a backup when he was travelling overseas this summer.Also Re: Why complain to the media?: Nowhere in this article was there any mention of a complaint by Reisch to the media. He was in support of using scanned copies on smart phones and digital devices in place of physical passports. I definitely think that this could be a viable option in place of physical passports.


Matthew
said
0 0

There are so many things wrong with this story...


Why complain to the media?
said
0 0

Let me understand, a customs agent trust this guy and just let him go through and as a show of gratitude he calls the media to complain? I dont understand the mentality of some people. The lesson learned is this...no matter how nice and understanding you may want to be you will be punished for it. I GIVE UP!! The guy is back stabber and he disgusts me.


Bay Street Banker
said
0 0

I tired the same thing on my RIM Playbook but the graphics were not clear enough to view and then the connection failed. So I used my Blackberry to call the people in the US and tell them the bad news, but now I just got a huge bill for excessive long distance charges. I plan in getting an iphone very soon, before RIM goes bankrupt.


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