News Sections
Rene Who? Most Canadians struggle to ID icons
CTV News Video
|
Watch: See all Videos in the Player
CTV.ca News Staff
Date: Mon. Jun. 29 2009 4:53 PM ET
A new survey paints a dismal picture of Canadians' ability to identify key national icons by photograph, revealing that only four out of every 10 people could name Sir John A. Macdonald.
The online survey conducted by Ipsos Reid for the Dominion Institute was released in time for Canada's 142nd birthday. But there's little in the findings to celebrate.
Most Canadians -- 88 per cent -- could name international pop star Celine Dion from a photograph, and 77 per cent correctly named Wayne Gretzky.
But a paltry 19 per cent could identify the father of Medicare Tommy Douglas, sometimes considered the greatest Canadian, and only 27 per cent could name Metis leader Louis Riel.
"These are very troubling results, particularly from a historic perspective when you look at the fact that only 41 per cent of Canadians know who John A. Macdonald is -- his face is on our $10 bill, he was our first prime minister" said Marc Chalifoux, executive director of The Dominion Institute.
"These are Canadians we erect statues for and put on bank notes. We give great tributes to them but that meaning gets lost if we don't know what that tribute means."
The study provided participants with 10 images of Canadian icons from the past and present, from Douglas to Gov. Gen. Michaelle Jean.
They were asked to type, without assistance, the first name of each person in the box below their name.
In only four of the pictures were a majority of participants able to identify the person in the image.
Following are the results of the study:
- 8 per cent of Canadians were able to identify Sir Frederick Banting, who discovered insulin.
- 41 per cent identified Sir John A. Macdonald, Canada's first prime minister.
- 46 per cent of Canadians could identify Quebec sovereigntist Rene Levesque, while within Quebec 87 per cent got it right.
- 49 per cent correctly named Michaelle Jean as Canada's governor general.
- 73 per cent correctly named former prime minister Pierre Elliott Trudeau
- 89 per cent of those polled correctly identified Terry Fox from a photograph.
Chalifoux told CTV.ca the study results suggest that for Canadians who didn't live through the eras of these iconic figures -- they simply don't resonate in their memories.
This underscores the fact that Canadians must do a better job of passing on the stories and history of the country, he said.
"I find often we're too timid as Canadians, too modest when it comes to telling our stories, talking about Canada's heroes, Canada's icons, or great Canadian achievements," he said.
"It's time we step up to the plate and do a better job of telling those stories."
User Tools
Most Popular
Most Viewed News Stories
Most Talked about Stories
It is about time - as a grandparent I have watched our kids (who were allowed to fail although I do remember some nagging on our part) learn, I have watched our children now micro-manage their children. A big part of it is the fact that there are predators out there and an extreme reluctance on the parents part to alllow freedom that might result in the children becoming victims.
Email
Comments are now closed for this story
Katherine
0
said
0
Sherry Anne
0
said
0
Lisa C
0
said
0
Offensive? Not enough time?
This is for our country! Yours and mine!
And the song is less than 2 minutes long!
With this type of begining, it is no wonder that there is no patriotism or rich Canadian history being fostered in our youth!
I myself was never taught much of our history back in Ontario high school.
I guess it's not polictically correct.
How do you know where you are going if you don't know where you came from?
O Canada!
Our home and native land!
True patriot love in all thy sons command.
With glowing hearts we see thee rise,
The True North strong and free!
From far and wide, O Canada,
We stand on guard for thee.
God keep our land glorious and free!
O Canada, we stand on guard for thee.
O Canada, we stand on guard for thee.
O Canada! Where pines and maples grow.
Great prairies spread and lordly rivers flow.
How dear to us thy broad domain,
From East to Western sea.
Thou land of hope for all who toil!
Thou True North, strong and free!
Refrain:
God keep our land glorious and free!
O Canada, we stand on guard for thee.
O Canada, we stand on guard for thee.
O Canada! Beneath thy shining skies
May stalwart sons, and gentle maidens rise,
To keep thee steadfast through the years
From East to Western sea.
Our own beloved native land!
Our True North, strong and free!
Refrain
Ruler supreme, who hearest humble prayer,
Hold our Dominion in thy loving care;
Help us to find, O God, in thee
A lasting, rich reward,
As waiting for the better Day,
We ever stand on guard.
Refrain ~This is the whole song-English version~
Bill Moyer Trenton
0
said
0
Sherry Katrina
0
said
0
Jessica from Toronto
0
said
0
I know who Michaelle Jean is, I know who Sir John A MacDonald is and what he did but I could not tell you what he looks like.
Ann
0
said
0
And this issue is a sad state of affairs indeed. If we don't know where we came from, we don't know where we are going. If we don't know our canadian history, who are we? No wonder society is so messed up. Don't pride yourself on being ignorant, do something about it. Whether or not you agree with Tommy Douglas, Pierre Trudeau or René Levesque, they were great canadians who made us who we are. And what have YOU done for your country today?
Sean
0
said
0
Kim in Winnipeg
0
said
0
Pat from TBay
0
said
0
Alice Clevett
0
said
0
This could be in part to teaching in our schools. My two children finished grade 6 and 3 this year and have yet to learn any history. Perhaps more effort should be put into teaching this in the schools. When I went to school Canadian History was a core subject.
u think?!!
0
said
0
AndyL
0
said
0
Vern
0
said
0
Steve Johnson
0
said
0
njla
0
said
0
Dave W, Lacombe, AB
0
said
0
Tony C in Toronto
0
said
0
Vic
0
said
0
Wow. Read a book. Rent a movie. Go to your library. make it your Canada day resolution. Your knowledge or lack thereof is your responsibility.
We have an amazing dynamic history. Vikings, exploration, Fur Trade, Nations of France and England in Battle on our soil, American Invasion, Rebellion and Insurrection at Batoche, Canadians at War and Canadians keeping the Peace. Great inventors (Insulin? Telephone? basketball?) Great politicians (Peacekeeping, Medicare), Moments of Glory (Vimy, Normandy, Kapyong completion of the Railway) and moments of Shame (Slavery, Land Claims, Railway construction, Internment camps, Residential schools)
Our is incredible - You should know it. Take some responsibility for educating yourself.
Flashy
0
said
0
William
0
said
0
If not for his brave leadership in 1812 this country would be waving a different flag.
Pat
0
said
0
Renee
0
said
0
If you are referring to my comment, I never said it was any fault of my teachers. I am fully aware that each province is different on instruction given to students. But can we agree that perhaps more history is needed to be taught? We are part of a truly great and inspiring country and it's important that we grow up knowing what makes Canada so wonderful.
Cousinj - Ottawa
0
said
0
I for one do have an extreme interest in Canadian & world history.
I have friends that thought D-Day was the same as Dieppe or didn't know that Elisha Grey also invented the telephone but Bell beat him to the patent office.
On the other hand - I could not tell you who is with who in Hollywood and what the top 5 pop songs are today, but my gf sure knows all of that information.
I agree schools should have better history courses, but you cannot blame folks that have no interest in reading up on history - they just make people like us history buffs look smarter when the time comes to use that knowledge.
LML Ottawa
0
said
0
Bob
0
said
0
Forget about teaching American history in depth. We are in CANADA not USA.
Jeff in Toronto - You are right. My wife is an immigrant from Vietnam and I learned things helping her that I had forgotten. It may be a good idea for schools to approach Immigration Canada to see if they could obtain a copy of the booklet that they use for the exam. It would open a lot of eyes.
Logan
0
said
0
Bernard from Longueuil
0
said
0
With your comment, you make a very eloquent demonstration that most Canadians don't know much about the great actors of our national history... Reality is indeed as sad as the survey results.
Josh in Alberta
0
said
0
BB in B.C.
0
said
0
Nelly
0
said
0
Anthony from Toronto
0
said
0
John Palermo
0
said
0
As long as we enjoy what we have because of them, then I'm sure they would be happy.
Quit guilt tripping. Don't force your history on me.
Antonio DI Donato
0
said
0
Really! Do the Canadian rednecks, who shout down about stupid Americans, look good with egg on their faces.
People, our education today is for not. We need to get back to our roots and at the same time start using the electronic gadgets to part onto the kids some usefull knowledge.
Antonio.
Ron in Georgetown
0
said
0
GUTSHOT!! in Thunder Bay
0
said
0
Wait a minute..that was an actor! I feel cheated. oh well, put me in the dummy category:)
L for Sidney
0
said
0
Mo
0
said
0
Point being, this stat may be somewhat exaggerated. They should do a survey and ask Canadians if they know who _____(prominent Canadian Figure) is.
Kay, Cakagary
0
said
0
Hopefully my grandkids will one day snicker at nationalism the way we do at kingdoms that were once divided by religion.
CrackerJackLee
0
said
0
Adam in Mitchell
0
said
0
Dave in BC
0
said
0
Anything east of the Rockies is a foreign country, and I like it that way.
CrackerJackLee
0
said
0
Prof. Pye Chartt
0
said
0
Which bank note is Tommy Douglas on?
P.S. Yeah.
Steve the Pundit
0
said
0
You could blame American TV, the educational system, immigrants, etc. But to paraphrase "Pogo", "I have seen the ignorant, and it is us."
Alan
0
said
0
Thus this survey was not a surprise. The good news is that more and more there are sources of Canadiana which encourage us to look back at our history. Canada Day is especially a good time to share the celebration. Perhaps tour your local pioneer village, attend a pow-wow, take a trip to Ottawa or your local legislature. It just seems one can find these places now and one just has to avail themselves of the opportunity.
5th Generation Canadian
0
said
0
GM
0
said
0
Laureen
0
said
0
Rick in NB
0
said
0
Lily from Montreal
0
said
0
If it reached to me as a child, perhaps it would work on the younger generations of today. Why not bring those back?
IS
0
said
0
Also, Canadian history is not taught in schools until grade seven, and that year basically glosses over the 1500s and ends around the latter part of the 1700s.
What really is important to us, as a society, for younger generations to know about Canadian history? Is it these individuals who had such an impact on history, or do we want them to have an appreciation for the narrative that tells how Canada became the country that it is? Curriculum being stretched as it is, the focus tends to be on the latter, which compromises the extent to which these personal histories can be told in school.
Limited as it is, to be really critical about this report is to ask ourselves just what we, as a society, ultimately want to be taught and remembered about Canadian history.
Steve in Montreal
0
said
0
fitzz
0
said
0
I just do not see the point. Pay your taxes and stay out of jail.
John
0
said
0
Let's see: How old is John A McDonald and how old is Celine Dion?
Politics and Entertainment, hmmm, which one is more interesting?
Jeff in Kingston
0
said
0
Daniel Toronto
0
said
0
Clacker, Montreal
0
said
0
I couldn't agree more. It should be mandatory for all adults living in Canada to vote, like it is in Australia.
People who do not vote have no right to complain about our government.
Steve in the US
0
said
0
I wonder how many Americans recognize Neil Armstrong's face?
I just took the quiz on the Dominion Institute site. It was fun. I got 6 of 10. I do feel foolish about missing the guys on the money, ooops. Also the pic of Wayne is not a great one. :)
Durward
0
said
0
They try to sell us fluff as history, Tommy was pro eugenics and Trudeau was a traitor.
Tommy wanted government to sterilize or kill any non perfect human child and Trudeau threw rocks at our troops while wearing a Nazi helmet and swastika during WW2.
No wonder the libs got rid of history in favor of social studies, their heroes are zeros.
karen, ottawa
0
said
0
Canadian Taxpayer Sigh
0
said
0
Steve Robinson in Calgary
0
said
0
In a multiple choice question,they were asked: Who is John A. MacDonald? 80% thought he was the founder of McDonald's restaurant's.
Gary in Ottawa
0
said
0
I totally disagree with you Liz, I bet the numbers would show that those who chose to come to Canada are proud to be Canadians and know more about our country then those that were born here. Staying in touch with their past is a sign of intelligence. We as a country fail miserably at teaching our past to our future.
CrackerJackLee
0
said
0
money that is ear-marked for education is milked and drained and disappears, probably into gaping political pockets.
the only winners in education are the teachers, their union, and their pension plan.
education is a career cabal for some and a holding place for unwanted children.
most of the 12 years spent in school is a waste. a business for the teaching profession.
Chat
0
said
0
Angela
0
said
0
I CANNOT TEACH WHAT I AM NOT ALLOWED TO TEACH!
Rick in Niagara
0
said
0
People who know little or nothing of their country, outside there own communities.
Time to put Canadian history and geography back into schools and make it part of the learning process for immigrants.
LML - Ottawa
0
said
0
That's a poor excuse for not learning history. I wasn't around for the past events of Canadian history, and yet I learned about them in school, along with other people. The problem in a lot of cases lies with teachers who have no knowledge of events in Canadian history and who when told about the brave deeds Canadians did in WW1 and II, reply that we are glorifying war (a line I have heard from some teachers). History is not taught in elementary or high school. Politics, even the basics, is not taught in high school. Students major in political sciences in university, yet have no concept of history.
Ian
0
said
0
Wade- Whole Story on Trudeau may him a loser
0
said
0
When the real story and whole story is told about these people they lose their appeal.
Renee
0
said
0
I believe we need to learn about the history of other countries too but we need to make sure we know about our own country first.
Christine in Sudbury
0
said
0
Marie Ottawa
0
said
0
Paul
0
said
0
I am actually surprised at how much the immigrant families that I know have learned about our history. Not all, but many immigrants are thankful and proud to be Canadian and want to learn. Unfortunately we don't really teach Canadian history and politics at a deep level in our school systems and most parents don't know or care enough to help their children in this area.
Jeff toronto
0
said
0
And that picture of Celine, I would have had a tough time with that one. It was very off angle and taken from quite a distance.
Jeremy
0
said
0
I know a great deal about Frederick Banting but probably couldn't pick him out of a lineup.
PW
0
said
0
CrackerJackLee
0
said
0
Jess
0
said
0
Gord. Robson, Nova Scotia
0
said
0
VOTE.
We complain about the government but on election
day we do not fill out a ballot.
Now that is really SAD!
Tiffany, Ottawa
0
said
0
liz ottawa
0
said
0
Ian
0
said
0
Stu from London
0
said
0