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Canada tied for last in UNICEF child care ranking

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CTV Newsnet: Martha Friendly, director of CRRU
The study looks at several benchmarks to determine a country's ranking, including, funding, training, access, parental leave, child poverty and provision of universal healthcare.
Canada AM: Nigel Fisher, from UNICEF Canada, dissects the study and the findings
A UNICEF representative discusses a newly released study that ranked Canada last when comparing the status of early childhood education and care in 25 most affluent countries.

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Date: Thu. Dec. 11 2008 10:30 AM ET

Canada is tied for last place in a UNICEF ranking of the early child-care services offered by 25 developed countries.

Canada failed to meet nine out of 10 of the proposed benchmarks UNICEF used to rank the countries.

The 10 proposed benchmarks included parental leave of one year at 50 per cent or more of salary, a national plan with priority for the disadvantaged, and child poverty rates of less than 10 per cent.

The only benchmark Canada met was that at least 50 per cent of staff in accredited early education services had post-secondary education with relevant qualifications.

"What's happening in Canada didn't surprise us because we know about the inconsistency of care and some of the quality issues and issues around parental leave," UNICEF Canada's Nigel Fisher told CTV's Canada AM on Thursday.

"I think what did surprise us is the comparison, to find we were last."

Fisher said most children are in "unregulated and unaccredited care" so officials can't measure the standards.

"Number one is we need to set standards across the country, those standards need to relate to the training of care-givers," he said.

"There are also issues around access for the poorest people because we know that care can really make a difference to kids coming from at risk families later down the line in terms of their learning and earning power."

Fisher said Quebec and Manitoba stand out as the best places for early childhood services in Canada and Ontario is improving.

Still, he said "it's unfair on parents if they move from one province to another to find completely different quality and access issues."

Fisher is calling on the government to include funding for child services in next month's budget.

"We feel absolutely that investment in children, in child care, in parental leave, should be part of that package," he said.

The only country to meet all 10 standards was Sweden.

Iceland met nine of the 10 requirements. Denmark, Finland and France met eight benchmarks.

At the bottom, Canada was tied with Ireland, Australia met two of the benchmarks, while the U.S. and Switzerland met three.

The full list of the 10 UNICEF benchmarks:

  • Parental leave of one year at 50 per cent of salary
  • A national plan with priority for the disadvantaged
  • Subsidized and regulated child care services for 25 per cent of children under 3
  • Subsidized and accredited early education services for 80 per cent of 4-year-olds
  • 80 per cent of all child care staff trained
  • 50 per cent of staff in accredited early education services tertiary educated with relevant qualification
  • Minimum staff-to-children ratio of 1:15 in pre-school education
  • 1 per cent of GDP spent on early childhood services
  • Child poverty rate less than 10 per cent
  • Near-universal outreach of essential child health services

Comments are now closed for this story

New World
said

Randall, please back up your accusations with facts.

Let's see… who dropped out of Kyoto? Was it not Harper?

Child care…
Harper's first act as prime minister was to cancel federal-provincial child care deals that laid the groundwork for a real child care system - child care services has gone from $1.2 billion to $250 million, a reduction of 79 per cent.

See facts. not accusations.





Doug
said

People who don't want others to have affordable child care are missing the point. Denying others something because you don't want it or it may cost you a dollar is small minded. It cost you more in the long run, supporting others is what communities do, it creates opportunity. We are all better off if people have this choice.


K Blake, Wallaceburg
said

Isn't if funny that the same people on the right that do not want a child care system also complain about youth crime. These same people complain about immigration and abortion. All of those issues can be reduced by simplying providing parents with the tools needed today to raise children in a productive and safe enviroment. All of the other nations have realized this but selfish right wing Canadians with their blinders in full force can not.


Dan@Kentville,N.S.
said

The United States beat us at childcare, now that should be a wake-up call for all Canadians as to the prioritys of the Canadian Government. Has anyone checked on the knowledge and intellectual abilities of the average Canadian teenager lately?


JC
said

Perhaps Canadians are coming to realize that 90% of the money they donate goes to support a bureaucracy and very little goes to real aid.
That and being the highest taxed country in the world probably isn't helping. There's just nothing left to give.


Doug
said

Quick we need to bad mouth and undermine the reports as we don't want to actually do anything.


Socialist I Guess
said

I always get a chuckle out of people who don't want government involvement in child care - though they all went to school on taxpayer money. They're usually the same ones who want bigger prisons and more police too. Spend the money on kids and you won't have to spend it on them when they break the law later. For those who can afford kids, great... but those that can't afford them are still having them. If they grow up in poverty and with no education, they'll be the one you want to throw in jail in 20 years - then you won't mind shoveling out even more cash.


PJT, Montreal
said

Hey David:

I suppose you'd rather pay 60% of your income to secure and insure your person and property against transgression by the miserable, impoverished citizens you turned your back on? Good luck with that.

The Swedes tax heavily, yet somehow beat us in every quality of life index. Where are these right-wing, free-market paradises of which you speak, where there is low crime, good health and a happy populace? Name one, past or present.

Your utopia is a total myth perpetuated by selfish, heartless people.


I have an idea
said

Why don't we use China's rule - have only one child - the second child - you are on your own - Government won't help out. Parents pay for the education and Health Care for the second child all the way through since birth!?

It might sound so harsh but having a child is the choice of the parents. It takes two people to make one child (traditional)! If the parents are NOT even mentionally, financially responsble and just want to get the BABY BONUS CHEQUE every month - then we should have the right to do something with it!

Take a good look. Most well educated, stable income parents take parenting very seriously. They PLAN FIRST before THEY ACT! They don't make four or five children because they understand they have to give their children the best!

But most of the LARGE FAMILY are coming from low income family. They didn't PLAN ahead of time - they JUST ACT. Then those children are the ones that end up suffering all the way since birth!And they aexpect the Government to take over!

Should we sugguest them to take a course and get a License first before we delivery the baby? Can't afford them having this SUCKING attitute over all of us - the taxpayers!




Randall
said

I completely agree. The federal Liberal Party's inaction on the childcare issue over their ten years in power is matched only by their lack of willingness to do anything about the global warming crisis. There was lots of talk during elections but no real action. Talk is cheap I guess.


Don H. in K.L.
said

Any change in society is initiated through ou children. No matter what any one says, people will have kids. It is most definately the gov't's responsibility to ensure a minimum care for our families. If my child becomes a gang member or is socially disfunctional in any way because I couldn't afford proper day care, society as a whole will be paying for that when he grows up.For the capitalists out there who simply want to fill their pockets and ignore there is a world out side their bubble, you need to realize that if your parents had taken that approche, you might not be here.It only takes two people to make a child but it takes a whole country to raise one. Whether my children grow up to be waiters, garbage men, doctors or prime ministers, they deserve every chance at success and that means giving them the tools to take on any challenge or opportunity that life throws at them.


Dave T
said

Before developing some huge government program to pay for childcare, please make sure that people in rural areas have access to them too. What happens all too often is that the programs are offered in the cities and the people with kids who don't live there have to fund them with their tax dollars. Meanwhile they also still have to pay for their own childcare. So effectively they end up paying for multiple kids. Its worse for people who paid for their own kids and now have them out of the home and now are being taxed to pay for other people's kids too.

I have 2 kids. 2 & 4 years old. Here's a novel plan. How about I take good care of mine. And other people can look after theirs.


helen in Toronto
said

So sad for the young children that came from the poor or uneducated parents.

Most of the day care teachers are very loving and qualify. Some of the teachers might have language difficulities. But overall they take their job very serioulsy.

Private day care might be a bit different. It's not they don't care but they might be lack of space or extra help if they run the day care at their own home!

Again, Canada is still BEHIND on the EARLY CHILDHOOD EDUCATION AND DAY CARE issue and we, the taxpayers really want the Government to support this area as soon as possible!

We don't mind to pay the tax but please spend it wisely. Put some extra fundings on the Day Care area so that some parents can go out and work and pay the tax.

It is another long term investment but we all parents will 110% agree with!


Steve in Hamilton
said

Bravo David - what crap this report is.
I guess my wife - or my mom if she watches my children don't have standards or at least they can't measure them?
Why do we require a minimum of 1 year off with 50% of income?
I'm sure that the people that write and want these standards would say that 100% income for 5 years until the children can be handed over to the all maighty public education system is best.
not a chance.


Kevin
said

And we care what UNICEF says because...

I have followed the "stats" for years and according to you "professionals" I have lived below the poverty line with my family for over 25yrs. Yet my family have never ever looked or felt poor. And we did this on a single income for most of the time, and have never made more than 45,000 a yr and I have five children. Has UNICEF ever thought that their "standards" are wrong?? What makes their expectations the rule book??

Maybe the United Nations needs to look at their back door before they slam Canada's.



David
said

More left wing drivel. I don't want to live in their world of utopian socialism where 60% of income goes to taxes.
Child care is the parents responsibilty. Not the governments. This national daycare stuff scares me. I wouldn't want my kids raised in a toddler gulag.
If you can't afford children, don't have them. What I see now is people having three or four kids, with an income barely able to feed one. That too is not the governments problem.
When did Canada become a nation of people with their hands out?


Rene
said

Children are society 's canary in the mine shaft.

If we can't support the children of our society, in a meaningful way, to allow them to develop physically, emotionally, mentally and spiritually, how can we expect our society, or humanity as a whole, to grow over future generations. We as adults keep saying things like "it's time to change society's consciousness and become good world citizens." Well it starts with the children. Let's help them become good world citizens.






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